Measurement · Definition

Capacity

The maximum rate at which a generator, plant, or power system is designed or reported to produce electricity at a given moment.

In plain languageThe maximum rate at which a generator, plant, or power system is designed or reported to produce electricity at a given moment.
Category
Measurement
Primary reference
U.S. Energy Information Administration

Why it matters

How this term helps you read grid data

Capacity describes capability, not how much electricity was actually produced over time. US Grid Explorer reports capacity mainly in megawatts.

Example

Capacity in practice

A 500 MW plant can have 500 MW of capacity even when it is producing less than that amount.

Reference

Check the primary source

US Grid Explorer paraphrases agency terminology for clarity. Consult the agency reference for formal definitions and current regulatory usage.

U.S. Energy Information Administration →
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