KY · State grid profile

Kentucky power grid

Kentucky's operating portfolio is led by Coal, followed by Oil & gas. Its 79 plants represent 21,629 MW of nameplate capacity. The dataset also reports 3,523 MW of proposed capacity.

Final 2024 state totalsPreliminary 2025 facilitiesCommunity-reported data centers
Operating capacity21,629 MWFinal EIA-860 2024
Power plants79174 operating generators
Proposed capacity3,523 MW16.3% of current capacity
Community-mapped locations3Incomplete OpenStreetMap coverage

Coverage quality

What is complete here?

PassState totalsFinal 2024 EIA-860 generator records cover the state.
PassFacility list2025 Early Release records are nationwide but preliminary.
LimitedData centersCommunity mapping is useful for discovery, not a complete inventory.

Generation portfolio

Kentucky capacity by fuel

Nameplate capacity · MW
Coal47.4%10,261 MW
Oil & gas45%9,727 MW
Hydro5.1%1,100 MW
Solar2%430 MW
Biomass0.5%112 MW

Facility intelligence

Largest Kentucky power plants

EIA-860 2025 early release facility records
PlantPrimary fuelLocationUtilityOperating capacity
Trimble CountyPlant 6071CoalBedford, KYTrimble CountyLouisville Gas & Electric Co2,594 MW
GhentPlant 1356CoalGhent, KYCarroll CountyKentucky Utilities Co2,226 MW
ParadisePlant 1378Oil & gasDrakesboro, KYMuhlenberg CountyTennessee Valley Authority1,854 MW
H L SpurlockPlant 6041CoalMaysville, KYMason CountyEast Kentucky Power Coop, Inc1,609 MW
ShawneePlant 1379CoalWest Paducah, KYMcCracken CountyTennessee Valley Authority1,575 MW
E W BrownPlant 1355Oil & gasHarrodsburg, KYMercer CountyKentucky Utilities Co1,458 MW
Mill Creek (KY)Plant 1364CoalLouisville, KYJefferson CountyLouisville Gas & Electric Co1,362 MW
Riverside Generating LLCPlant 55198Oil & gasCatlettsburg, KYLawrence CountyRiverside Generating Co LLC1,150 MW
J K SmithPlant 54Oil & gasWinchester, KYClark CountyEast Kentucky Power Coop, Inc938 MW
Cane RunPlant 1363Oil & gasLouisville, KYJefferson CountyLouisville Gas & Electric Co807 MW

Methodology

Transparent by design

State totals and fuel mix use finalized EIA-860 2024 generator data. The facility table uses the EIA-860 2025 Early Release and is preliminary. Data-center counts use OpenStreetMap community records and measure mapped coverage, not the full market.

EIA-860 sourceOpenStreetMap