NC · State grid profile

North Carolina power grid

North Carolina's fleet is led by natural gas while solar, coal, and nuclear each contribute substantial capacity. Its unusually large number of plants reflects a broad facility footprint across the state.

Final 2024 state totalsPreliminary 2025 facilitiesCommunity-reported data centers
Operating capacity39,631 MWFinal EIA-860 2024
Power plants9451,224 operating generators
Proposed capacity1,642 MW4.1% of current capacity
Community-mapped locations10Incomplete OpenStreetMap coverage

Coverage quality

What is complete here?

PassState totalsFinal 2024 EIA-860 generator records cover the state.
PassFacility list2025 Early Release records are nationwide but preliminary.
LimitedData centersCommunity mapping is useful for discovery, not a complete inventory.

Generation portfolio

North Carolina capacity by fuel

Nameplate capacity · MW
Oil & gas46.8%18,542 MW
Solar17.1%6,785 MW
Coal14.9%5,911 MW
Nuclear13.6%5,395 MW
Hydro5%1,983 MW
Biomass1.1%425 MW
Wind1%397 MW
Storage0.4%140 MW
Industrial & other0.1%54 MW

Facility intelligence

Largest North Carolina power plants

EIA-860 2025 early release facility records
PlantPrimary fuelLocationUtilityOperating capacity
RoxboroPlant 2712CoalSemora, NCPerson CountyDuke Energy Progress - (NC)2,558 MW
Belews CreekPlant 8042Oil & gasBelews Creek, NCStokes CountyDuke Energy Carolinas, LLC2,491 MW
McGuirePlant 6038NuclearHuntersville, NCMecklenburg CountyDuke Energy Carolinas, LLC2,441 MW
Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy ComplexPlant 7805Oil & gasHamlet, NCRichmond CountyDuke Energy Progress - (NC)2,245 MW
Lincoln CombustionPlant 7277Oil & gasStanley, NCLincoln CountyDuke Energy Carolinas, LLC2,156 MW
Marshall (NC)Plant 2727Oil & gasTerrell, NCCatawba CountyDuke Energy Carolinas, LLC2,119 MW
Brunswick NuclearPlant 6014NuclearSouthport, NCBrunswick CountyDuke Energy Progress - (NC)2,003 MW
James E. Rogers Energy ComplexPlant 2721Oil & gasCliffside, NCCleveland CountyDuke Energy Carolinas, LLC1,531 MW
RowanPlant 7826Oil & gasSalisbury, NCRowan CountySouthern Power Co1,192 MW
Lee Combined Cycle PlantPlant 58215Oil & gasGoldsboro, NCWayne CountyDuke Energy Progress - (NC)1,068 MW

Methodology

Transparent by design

State totals and fuel mix use finalized EIA-860 2024 generator data. The facility table uses the EIA-860 2025 Early Release and is preliminary. Data-center counts use OpenStreetMap community records and measure mapped coverage, not the full market.

EIA-860 sourceOpenStreetMap