WA · State grid profile

Washington power grid

Washington stands apart from most states because hydro supplies more than two-thirds of its operating nameplate capacity. Natural gas, wind, nuclear, and biomass provide additional diversity around that hydro foundation.

Final 2024 state totalsPreliminary 2025 facilitiesCommunity-reported data centers
Operating capacity31,661 MWFinal EIA-860 2024
Power plants155427 operating generators
Proposed capacity4,621 MW14.6% of current capacity
Community-mapped locations22Incomplete OpenStreetMap coverage

Coverage quality

What is complete here?

PassState totalsFinal 2024 EIA-860 generator records cover the state.
PassFacility list2025 Early Release records are nationwide but preliminary.
LimitedData centersCommunity mapping is useful for discovery, not a complete inventory.

Generation portfolio

Washington capacity by fuel

Nameplate capacity · MW
Hydro68.6%21,723 MW
Oil & gas12.8%4,068 MW
Wind10.7%3,387 MW
Nuclear3.8%1,200 MW
Coal2.3%730 MW
Biomass0.9%279 MW
Solar0.8%268 MW
Storage0%6 MW

Facility intelligence

Largest Washington power plants

EIA-860 2025 early release facility records
PlantPrimary fuelLocationUtilityOperating capacity
Grand CouleePlant 6163HydroGrand Coulee, WAGrant CountyU S Bureau of Reclamation6,809 MW
Chief JosephPlant 3921HydroBridgeport, WADouglas CountyUSACE Northwestern Division2,456 MW
Rocky ReachPlant 3883HydroWenatchee, WAChelan CountyPUD No 1 of Chelan County - (WA)1,349 MW
WanapumPlant 3888HydroBeverly, WAGrant CountyPUD No 2 of Grant County - (WA)1,220 MW
Columbia Generating StationPlant 371NuclearRichland, WABenton CountyEnergy Northwest- Columbia1,200 MW
BoundaryPlant 6433HydroMetaline, WAPend Oreille CountyCity of Seattle - (WA)1,160 MW
Priest RapidsPlant 3887HydroMattawa, WAGrant CountyPUD No 2 of Grant County - (WA)950 MW
WellsPlant 3886HydroChelan, WAChelan CountyPUD No 1 of Douglas County - (WA)867 MW
Little GoosePlant 3926HydroDayton, WAColumbia CountyUSACE Northwestern Division810 MW
Lower MonumentalPlant 3927HydroKahlotus, WAWalla Walla CountyUSACE Northwestern Division810 MW

Methodology

Transparent by design

State totals and fuel mix use finalized EIA-860 2024 generator data. The facility table uses the EIA-860 2025 Early Release and is preliminary. Data-center counts use OpenStreetMap community records and measure mapped coverage, not the full market.

EIA-860 sourceOpenStreetMap